Brevipalpus chilensis
Fig. 1. Brevipalpus chilensis female dorsum (image: Gary Bauchan, USDA-ECMU). |
Fig. 2. Brevipalpus chilensis female dorsum. (same scale) |
Fig. 3. Brevipalpus chilensis female prodorsum (image: Gary Bauchan, USDA-ECMU). |
Fig. 4. Brevipalpus chilensis adult female prodorsum (image: Gary Bauchan, USDA-ECMU). |
Fig. 5. Brevipalpus chilensis female prodorsum. |
Fig. 6. Brevipalpus chilensis female prodorsum. |
Fig. 7. Brevipalpus chilensis female posterior dorsum (image: Gary Bauchan, USDA-ECMU). |
Fig. 8. Brevipalpus chilensis female anterior dorsal opisthosoma. |
Fig. 9. Brevipalpus chilensis female anterior dorsal opisthosoma. |
Fig. 10. Brevipalpus chilensis female posterior dorsum. |
Fig. 11. Brevipalpus chilensis female posterior dorsum. |
Fig. 12. Brevipalpus chilensis female posterior venter (type specimen). |
Fig. 13. Brevipalpus chilensis female posterior venter. |
Fig. 14. Brevipalpus chilensis female posterior venter (image: Gary Bauchan, USDA-ECMU). |
Fig. 15. Brevipalpus chilensis female spermatheca. |
Fig. 16. Brevipalpus chilensis female spermatheca. |
Fig. 17. Brevipalpus chilensis adult female gnathosoma with arrow indicating dorsal seta on palp femur. |
Fig. 18. Brevipalpus chilensis deutonymph dorsum (illustration after Pritchard & Baker 1958) - note all lateral setae are of similar length. |
Authority
Baker
Species group characters
B. obovatus species group (sensu Baker & Tuttle 1987) = f2 absent; tarsus II with 1 solenidion; dorsal central setae (c1, d1, e1) different shape to dorsal lateral setae (c3, d3, e3); palp 4-segmented with 3 distal setae
Characters
- opisthosomal setae f2 absent (= 6 setae around opisthosomal margin) (Figs. 1, 7)
- tarsus II with 1 solenidion distally (antiaxial)
- prodorsum reticulate centrally, some cells fused together to form larger irregularly shaped cells (Figs. 1-6); with large closed cells laterally, forming reticulation (Figs. 2-5); lateral cells sometimes fused (Fig. 4)
- dorsal opisthosomal cuticle between c1-c1 and d1-d1 with large closed cells forming reticulation (Figs. 7-9); cuticle between d1-d1 and e1-e1 with fused irregularly shaped cells; cuticle posterior to e1-e1 with a series of short transverse folds (Figs. 2, 9, 10, 11)
- ventral plate with small to medium circular cells (Figs. 12, 13), some cells fused to form transversely elongate cells (Fig. 14)
- genital plate with large, rounded cells (Figs. 12, 13, 14), some cells fused to form transversely elongate cells (Figs. 12, 14)
- spermatheca usually a long strong, relatively thick duct, beginning at genital opening between anal plates and genital plate, ending in a small rounded vesicle with short finger-like projections around most or all of the perimeter (Figs. 15, 16); the vesicle is generally quite visible, and is often located near coxae IV
- palp femur seta thin, tapered, barbed (Fig. 17)
- palp tarsus with 3 setae
- trochanter III with 2 setae
- deutonymph with setae c3, d3, e3 as long as f3, h1-2 (B. obovatus deutonymph with c3, d3, e3 shorter than f3, h1-2) (Fig. 18)
Distribution based on confirmed specimens
Argentina (only in Rio Negro), *Chile
* - holotype
Hosts based on confirmed specimens
grape Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae); kiwi fruit Actinidia deliciosa (Actinidiaceae); lemon, orange, Citrus sp. (Rutaceae)
References
*Baker (1949); Gonzalez (1958); Meyer (1979); Mitrofanov & Strunkova (1979); Pritchard & Baker (1958); Sadana (1997)
* - original description